Major US aviation groups and unions have called on Congress to address persistent funding shortfalls for Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) facilities, following a series of alarming reports about the state of aging air traffic control infrastructure. The appeal was made in a letter signed by influential organisations including Airlines for America, Aerospace Industries Association, the US Chamber of Commerce, and the Air Line Pilots Association, among others.
The letter highlighted the neglect of necessary maintenance for existing systems, warning that a failure to address funding needs “will mean reduced airspace operational efficiency — negatively affecting the traveling public and other civil and military users of the system.”
In March, President Joe Biden proposed an USD 8 billion investment over the next five years, starting with USD 1 billion in 2025, to replace or modernise more than 20 aging air traffic control facilities and 377 critical radar systems. Despite this proposal, aviation groups are urging immediate and more comprehensive action.
The letter pointed out that a quarter of all FAA facilities are 50 years or older, with the effects of underinvestment becoming “strikingly clear.” It cited the failure of a pilot alerting database in January 2023, which resulted in the first nationwide halt to all departing passenger airline flights since September 11, 2001.
An independent report in November painted a dire picture of FAA air traffic control facilities, detailing issues such as leaking roofs, broken heating and air conditioning systems, and outdated surveillance radar systems that need replacement at a cost of billions of dollars. The report called for “urgent action” to bolster the FAA following a series of close calls involving passenger jets. It also noted that the FAA’s communications system has been outdated for years, with the agency unable to procure spare parts for many systems.
In addition to infrastructure concerns, the FAA is seeking congressional funding to hire an additional 2,000 air traffic controllers to address a persistent staffing shortage. This shortage has led to flight delays and forced many controllers to work mandatory overtime and six-day weeks to cover gaps. Last month, the FAA extended cuts to minimum flight requirements at congested New York City-area airports through October 2025, citing these staffing issues.
The aviation groups and unions emphasise that without adequate funding and swift action, the safety and efficiency of US airspace operations will be at significant risk.