China encourages new energy vehicle industry to navigate foreign trade restrictions

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China’s commerce ministry unveiled new guidelines aimed at bolstering the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry’s response to foreign trade restrictions while fostering collaboration with overseas partners. The move comes amidst heightened scrutiny from European authorities regarding Chinese subsidies for the sector and signals China’s efforts to navigate increasing frictions in the global automotive market.

Guidelines for industry response

The ministry’s guidelines urge NEV manufacturers to actively address foreign trade restrictions by enhancing collaboration with overseas firms. This includes setting up research and development (R&D) and after-sales service centres abroad, forging partnerships to strengthen supply chains, and coordinating with shipping companies to streamline transportation logistics.

Support from Chinese banks

To facilitate these initiatives, Chinese banks are encouraged to expand their services both domestically and internationally for automakers and their supply chains. This includes enhancing cross-border settlements in Renminbi (RMB), thereby facilitating smoother transactions and operations for NEV manufacturers engaged in global trade.

Streamlining export procedures

In addition to fostering international collaboration, the ministry aims to streamline export procedures for NEVs and batteries. By optimising these processes, China seeks to enhance the efficiency and competitiveness of its NEV exports while complying with international trade regulations.

China’s growing influence in auto exports

China’s ascent as a major auto exporter has garnered attention globally, with the country surpassing Japan to become the world’s largest auto exporter in 2023. This growing influence has not been without challenges, as evidenced by the European Commission’s probe into Chinese-made electric vehicles over potential subsidies and the United States’ considerations to raise tariffs on certain Chinese goods, including EVs.

European commission’s probe

The European Commission’s investigation into Chinese-made electric vehicles, launched in September, underscores concerns over potential subsidies distorting the competitive landscape. China has denounced these actions as “protectionist,” highlighting tensions surrounding trade practices in the automotive sector.

Implications for US-China trade relations

Reports suggesting the United States is contemplating tariff hikes on Chinese goods, including electric vehicles, further complicate the trade landscape between the two economic powerhouses. These developments reflect broader tensions in US-China trade relations and the implications for industries such as automotive manufacturing.

China’s proactive measures to bolster its NEV industry’s response to foreign trade restrictions demonstrate the country’s commitment to sustaining its position as a global automotive leader. By fostering international collaboration, streamlining export procedures, and leveraging financial support, China aims to navigate the complexities of the global automotive market while addressing regulatory scrutiny and trade frictions.

Biplab Das: